Symptoms were reported in 865 of 904 (95.7%) children and all 885 children with hospitalisation data were found to be hospitalised for an overall median of 11 days (IQR: 9–14 days). DKA, indicated by a blood pH <7.3, was observed in 333 (37.6%) of the 885 children, including 116 (13.1%) with severe DKA (blood pH <7.1). Data for DKA and hospitalisation were entered for 885 children, whilst data for symptoms were entered for 904 children. A total of 907 children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes were registered between June 2013 and June 2023. Here, we examined the data from individuals entered into this registry who were diagnosed with recent-onset type 1 diabetes aged ≤10.99 years, to provide comparative information from a neighbour region to Bavaria (where the Fr1da study was set) with respect to DKA, clinical symptoms and hospitalisation (Table 1). Since 1999, the Childhood Diabetes Registry of Saxony, Germany has collected information on 2890 newly diagnosed cases of diabetes in children and adolescents aged ≤17.99 years, with 98% ascertainment between 20.
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